kenjari: (St. Cecilia)
Sounds Beyond: Arvo Pärt and the 1970s Soviet Underground
by Kevin C. Karnes

This book looks at a pivotal point in Arvo Part's career and how that point intersected with the underground music scene in Soviet Estonia and Latvia. In particular, Karnes looks at underground festivals and discotheques in Riga and Estonia and their role as important venues for the performance of Part's emerging tintinnabulaton and religious works.
I am a huge fan of Part's music and found this book fascinating. It looks at a particular moment in Part's career and compositional development and the role of a set of underground musicians and presenters in that moment. I loved seeing that slice of musical life and what it meant for Part and his contemporaries. I loved getting another glimpse into Part's compositional activities and methods. Plus, it's always heartneing to see how artistic expression finds a way even under oppressive regimes.
kenjari: (piano)
Roots, Radicals and Rockers: How Skiffle Changed the World
by Billy Bragg

This book covers the rise and fall of skiffle, a pre-rock British genre that flourished during the 1950s. It was based on traditional jazz, American roots music, and British folk. It was also very DIY, developing alongside mid-century youth culture. It was made almost entirely by amateurs, and was often rough and unpolished but very energetic. Bragg does a great job of looking at the music that gave rise to skiffle and following the people who developed skiffle. He tells a compelling story about interesting music. I especially liked the way Bragg connects this almost forgotten music to the seminal British rock bands of the 1960s and 1970s, as well as to punk (another raucous DIY music).
kenjari: (St. Cecilia)
Music in India: The Classical Traditions
by Bonnie C. Wade

I've been reconnecting with my love of Indian classical music lately, and decided to do some reading on the subject to help me better understand how the music works. Wade's book is very much written for western audiences who are interested in Indian music. A reasonable amount of knowledge of western music theory is assumed. Wade does a good job of explaining raga and tala to the reader, and uses comparisons to western music that are helpful without implying any hierarchy between the two.

Book Review

Nov. 8th, 2025 10:51 pm
kenjari: (St. Cecilia)
The Cambridge Companion to Grand Opera
Edited by David Charlton

This set of essays defines grand opera as a sub-genre that flourished in France in the middle of the 19th century. These works usually had five acts, included dance, and featured a plot that involved the characters' personal lives getting swept up in big historical events. Typical grand operas include most of Meyerbeer and Auber's works, plus Rossini's William Tell. Each chapter takes on an aspect of grand opera, a specific slice of the repertoire, or grand opera's influence and legacy outside of France and on later composers.
One of the things I liked best about this book is the way the specificity of its definition of grand opera allowed it to cover a wide range of topics. I especially enjoyed the first section, which delved into how grand opera was put together and produced and the ways it interacted with the state and literature. I also enjoyed the exploration of grand opera outside of France. I would have liked a chapter or two that examined the state of grand opera in the late 20th century and how more recent operas have interacted with its legacy.
kenjari: (St. Cecilia)
We Sold Our Souls
by Grady Hendrix

This horror novel centers around Kris Pulaski, a rust belt kid who started a metal band, Durt Wurk, with four friends. They spent 10 years playing in small venues, putting out a couple of albums, and touring. Just as they were on the cusp of success, their lead singer Terry decided to go solo, offering the other band members a gig as his supporting band under a contract that reduced them to Terry's employees. Kris rejected the contract, and is now stuck back in the rust belt with a dead end job in a hotel. When she makes a couple of discoveries about the band's breakup, Kris begins to suspect that those contracts weren't a normal business deal and money and creative rights weren't the only things on the table.
I loved this horror novel. It was so fucking metal. Kris is a great character - she's stubborn, a bit abrasive, ground down but not defeated. She never truly stopped believing in her music and its power and worth, and she doesn't give up. Hendrix really delivers on the scares, with a couple really chilling scenes and a nice variety of kinds of horror. I loved all the metal, blues, and rock references. Hendrix also weaves in some great themes around how late corporate capitalism sucks the creativity out of people, and the way music can be the way out.
kenjari: (piano)
The Land Where the Blues Began
by Alan Lomax

This book was written in 1993, but covers Lomax's pre and post war field recording expeditions in the American south. He collected the music of African-American men living under Jim Crow, with a concentration on the Delta blues. He recorded sharecroppers, prisoners, and people making a large part of their living as musicians. The book is filled with the stories of his encounters with these men and of the men themselves and what their music meant to them. Lomax interjects very little analysis or commentary, letting the bluesmen and their experiences largely speak for themselves. It's a pretty unflinching account of life under Jim Crow laws.
I very much enjoyed this book. Lomax really cetners his subjects and lets them speak for themselves. What emerges is a really fascinating portrait of the blues, its origins, and the people who created it. I came away with a much better understanding of and appreciation for Delta blues and for its foundational role in American popular music.
kenjari: (piano)
The Cambridge Companion to Film Music
edited by Mervyn Cooke and Fiona Ford

This book of essays about film music was really interesting. One of its big strengths is the breadth of films and genres it covers: everything from animated family films to Japanese noir. Although the one caveat about that breadth, also my one main gripe about the book, is that it barely steps outside American and European film making. Even in the section entitled "Music in World Cinemas", three out of the five chapters are about films from central Europe. South American and African cinema are entirely absent.
I found the chapters about spaghetti westerns and Takemitsu's scores for three Shinoda films particularly illuminating in the ways they delve into how specific motives and instrumentations work with the narrative and visuals of the films. I also liked the chapters on music in horror and science fiction films and in noir films.
kenjari: (Hildegard)
Music, Body, and Desire in Medieval Culture: Hildegard of Bingen to Chaucer
by Bruce Holsinger

This fascinating and intellectually intricate (in a good way) book covers the embodiment of music in the middle ages: the way music was conceived of emanating from bodies and affecting those bodies. Holsinger draws on a wide range of sources: early church writings, the mystical revelations of Hildegard von Bingen and other medieval nuns, translations re-writings of Ovidian myths, and the literature of Chaucer and others. He weaves a web of interconnection among them, tracing various threads through time, geography, and cultural milieu. It's deft and compelling and paints a vivid and dynamic picture of medieval musical culture that was fairly eye-opening. I especially loved his investigation of the music body as a site for the expression of deviance, sexual or otherwise.

Book Review

Apr. 6th, 2025 05:12 pm
kenjari: (piano)
Roadrunner: A Song by Jonathan Richman and the Modern Lovers
by Joshua Clover

This short book is a meditation on "Roadrunner" that starts and ends with the song and in between takes a trip backwards through time to the early rock n roll evoked in the song and forwards to the ways the song has been quoted and invoked in more recent pop songs. In particular, he looks at M.I.A. and her song "Bamboo Banga" which quotes "Roadrunner", and at Cornershop's "Brimful of Asha" which reuses "Roadrunner"s chords and melody to look at the Desi diaspora. Clover weaves in commentary on the political and social events surrounding each song. He muses about the nature of cultural circulation, critiques capitalism and the world order it has produced, and takes pop music seriously. It was a very interesting read and made me think about a very familiar and beloved song in new ways. I do wish he had spent a little more time on the song itself and on Jonathan Richman, but that's a minor quibble.
kenjari: (St. Cecilia)
Tania León's Stride: A Polyrhythmic Life
by Alejandro Madrid

This book about Cuban composer Tania León takes a non-linear approach to its material. Madrid organizes the book by themes or issues that are significant in León's life and music such as immigration, race and gender, and the role of her conducting career. It thus provides a multi-faceted and more interpretive look at its subject. I found this book really interesting. I especially liked the way it discussed León's career path and the various hurdles and successes she experienced. The discussions of León's music were also excellent, focusing more on a holistic look at her compositional techniques and stylistic features rather than description or close analysis.

Book Review

Mar. 1st, 2025 04:54 pm
kenjari: (Default)
Chen Yi
by Leta E. Miller and J. Michele Edwards

This book covers Chen Yi's life and music very well. The focus is on her music rather than biographical details, but given that her work is not examined in isolation from her life, the authors provide a full and rich picture of both. The book's biggest strength is in Miller and Edwards' approach to discussing Chen's music. They avoid descriptive narration and instead concentrate on the compositional processes and materials at play. Musical examples and analytical charts are always clear and well-annotated. I got a very deep and thorough understanding of what Chen does and how she does it. I think my future experiences of Chen's music will be all the better and more meaningful for having read this book.

Book Review

Mar. 1st, 2025 01:02 pm
kenjari: (Hildegard)
How Women Made Music: A Revolutionary History from NPR Music
edited by Alison Fensterstock

This book is largely based on NPR's Turning the Tables series about women in music. It's a bit breezy and magazine-like, but does provide a nice overview of women in 20th and 21st century popular music. The material is divided into several larger chapters, highlighting broad concepts like "Storytellers" and "Scream Queens". Each chapter is made up of short contributions from various NPR writers - these contributions take several forms: brief essays, interview excerpts, mini-reviews of songs or albums, and short write-ups about an artist or song.
It's not scholarly or comprehensive, or deep, but it is fun and interesting. The book's content sparked my interest and curiosity for several artists that I am not very familiar with. And any book about music that makes me want to listen to music that's new or unfamiliar to me is a worthwhile book about music.
kenjari: (Hildegard)
On Music Theory, and Making Music More Welcoming for Everyone
By Philip Ewell

This book was precipitated by the storm that ensued after Ewell gave a presentation at the 2019 Society for Music Theory conference that addressed music theory's white racial frame and touched on Heinrich Schenker's racism. The Journal of Schenkerian Studies responded the following year with a very controversial and problematic issue responding to Ewell's talk. On Music Theory elaborates and enlarges on Ewell's talk and subsequent article, addresses the journal issue, and provides some recommendations for solving the problems he illuminates.
On Music Theory is an excellent, timely, and necessary book. Ewell is one of the best scholarly writers about music I've encountered. The way he lays out and progresses through his arguments is elegant, persuasive, and satisfying. I especially loved the more open, expansive, and inclusive vision for the study of music that he promotes. I want that. I will keep finding ways that I can help make it happen through my role as a music librarian.
kenjari: (Hildegard)
Sonata Mulattica
by Rita Dove

This excellent and unusual novel tells the story of 19th century Black violinist George Augustus Polgreen Bridgetower in the form of poems and one brief play. It's an inventive format that proves extremely effective. Dove renders the story of one of music history's more marginalized figures with depth and sensitivity. Mixed into the narrative are episodes covering Haydn and the posthumous fate of his skull, Beethoven and his moody, volatile personality, and the ups and downs of the life of a prodigy turned working musician in London, Germany, and Austria. The poetry is beautiful and the little play has a lot of sly humor. Dove explores issues of identity versus perception and how lives are shaped by the disconnect between them. It's a deeply beautiful book.
kenjari: (St. Cecilia)
Plague and Music in the Renaissance
by Remi Chiu

This book was very good and very timely. Published in 2017, it also seems unintentionally prescient. Seeing some of the parallels and differences between the past experience of plague and our present pandemic was very illuminating. Chiu discusses how music was used and perceived in dealing with the recurrences of the Black Death that happened in Europe from the 15th through the 17th century. He covers how music was used to both commemorate and protect against the plague, with a focus on sacred works. I especially liked the discussion of the cult of St. Sebastian and how Chiu used music to explain and illustrate it. I also liked the examination of private and public devotional activity. A really nice touch is how Chiu labeled the music examples, adding brackets and other annotations to make it easy to see what he was discussing - it was really helpful for those of us who are a bit rusty on our score analysis skills.

Book Review

Dec. 8th, 2024 07:34 pm
kenjari: (St. Cecilia)
Dieterich Buxtehude, Organist in Lubeck
by Kerala J. Snyder

This book about Buxtehude and his music was excellent. Snyder covers both his life and his works with insight and clarity. The material is interesting in itself, but her presentation of it is among the best I've seen in books of this type. The sections on Buxtehude's lie include a lot of context about the places he worked in and people he dealt with, and it is all woven together very elegantly. Snyder eschews the kind of play-by-play narration of pieces that is often so tedious. Instead, she focuses on compositional features and stylistic elements and how they develop across Buxtehude's oeuvre. Her prose is clear and eminently readable. I came away with a much better understanding of Buxtehude's music and the world in which it was created.
kenjari: (piano)
Beethoven's Letters
by Ludwig van Beethoven

This volume of letters is fairly illuminating. Beethoven is a very bold and direct letter-writer. Once he becomes an established composer, he is pretty sure of his abilities and his worth. He's thus quite direct and even demanding in his dealings with publishers. He has strong feelings about the people around him. He's generally optimistic.
The selection of letters is strangely lacking much of anything deeply personal or intimate. This is possibly because such letters were destroyed, but it does still leave a bit of a hole. I found it odd that the letters written in French were not translated; my French is good enough that this was not really a problem, but I could see if being very frustrating for those who don't read French. Still, this set of letters is a good introduction to Beethoven as a person, and worthwhile for that.
kenjari: (St. Cecilia)
Music Alone: Philosophical Reflections on the Purely Musical Experience
by Peter Kivy

This book takes a look at how we experience and enjoy "pure" instrumental music of the Western canon, that is, music with no text or program. Most chamber music and symphonies fall into this category. Kivy examines how we perceive this music and what about it gives us pleasure. He especially looks at how music is expressive of emotions and the different ways people listen to and understand it. Kivy is very, very good at explaining his views and taking the reader through his arguments. I found a lot to relate to in his perspective, but I do wish that he had been less dismissive of the role of physical and neurological stimulation in our enjoyment of music.

Book Review

Jul. 3rd, 2024 08:15 am
kenjari: (Hildegard)
Louise Talma: A Life in Composition
by Kendra Preston Leonard

This fascinating biography of Talma and her music examines the ways in her works reflect and process events and relationships in her life. Leonard discusses not only individual works but also Talma's overall compositional techniques and style. I really liked how she wove in analyses of works and how beautifully those analyses used representative sections to illuminate a whole work. I never found any of it tedious. The weaving together of material on the music and on Talma's life was balanced and seamless - Leonard achieved an ideal integration of the two elements.

Book Review

Jun. 9th, 2024 02:45 pm
kenjari: (piano)
Switched-On Bach
by Roshanak Kheshti

This short book examines Wendy Carlos' seminal album through the lens of transformation, technology, and gender. The album Switched On Bach came out in 1968 and is a selection of Bach pieces performed on the analog Moog synthesizer. The creation of the album involved painstaking sound design and orchestration on a finicky piece of equipment. The album sold millions of copies, brought the synthesizer out of the esoteric and inaccessible avant-garde and into the mainstream, and popularized the instrument.
Kheshti takes a very philosophical and intellectual approach to discussing Switched On Bach, one which I found fascinating. She dwells a lot on the synthesizer's and recording studio's ability to transform and translate sound and music. She relates that to a few aspects of 1960s and 1970s history and society as well as to gendering and gender perceptions of the synthesizer, electronic music, and the avant-garde. It's pretty heady and brainy stuff, but also enjoyable and interesting throughout.

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